Apolinaria

This name derives from the Ancient Greek "Apóllōn (Ᾰ̓πόλλων) Apollinaír (Απολλιναίρ) Apollinários (Ἀπολλινάριος)." Apollinaris is an Ancient Greek and Roman masculine personal name, and a Latin adjective, derived from the name of the god Apóllōn (Απολλων). Apóllōn is one of the most important and complex of the Olympian deities in ancient Greek and Roman religion and mythology. 1) St. Apollinaria was a daughter of Anthemias, a former proconsul of the Byzantine Empire, during the reign of Theodosius the Younger (408–450). Disdaining marriage, she requested her parents' permission to make a pilgrimage to the East's holy places. 2) St. Apollinaris was Bishop, martyr, and possible disciple of St. Peter. Apollinaris was born in Antioch, Turkey, and became the first bishop of Ravenna, in Italy. 3) Guillaume Apollinaire (1880–1918) was a French poet, playwright, short story writer, novelist, and art critic born in Rome, Italy, to a Polish mother.